In 1957, as an experiment, a new engine was installed on the serial M48, the next year three more prototypes appeared. The military leadership of the United States of America preferred to follow the path of further improving the existing M48, paying special attention to weapons and power plant. The new T95 was still in the process of development, but, despite numerous technological innovations, it did not go into mass production. They also took part in many armed conflicts of the Cold War period, mainly in the Yom-Kippur war of 1973, the Iraqi-Iranian war of 1980-1988 and the war in the Persian Gulf of 1990-1991.In the 50s, the medium M48 was the standard tank of the American army. M60 tanks of all versions have been exported to many countries, including: Brazil, Greece, Spain, Israel and Portugal. Finally, the last serial version is the M60A3, which had, above all, a modern fire control system (SKO) with a laser rangefinder and a passive night vision sight. The M60A2 version with a 152mm cannon-launcher capable of firing guided missiles turned out to be a dead end. The first is the M60A1, which entered the line in 1969, had a new turret and even thicker armor. Three versions of the M60 were produced in the course of serial production. The new design was at least comparable to the T-54, T-55 or T-62 tanks, but was inferior to the T-64 and T-72 series vehicles, especially in terms of firepower. the 105mm gun, the armor was significantly strengthened and a new engine with more power was used. First of all, new weapons were used, i.e. In an attempt to respond to this new threat, it was decided to deeply rebuild the M48 tank, creating a de facto new vehicle. Armament in the basic version was a 105mm M68 tank gun, 1 12.7mm M85 machine gun and 1 7.62mm M73 machine gun.ĭesign work on The M60 Patton began as the American intelligence learned that the Soviet Army was going to introduce a new T-62 tank armed with a 115mm gun into the line. The M60 Patton was powered by an engine Continental AVDA-1790-2 with 750 hp. The first prototypes of the car were created in the late 1950s, and serial production continued in 1960-1987, ending with the production of over 15,000 copies of this tank. The M60 Patton was an American 2nd generation Main Battle Tank. Technical data (version M60A3): length (with a barrel): 9.44m, width: 3.63m, height: 3.3m, weight 52.6t, engine power: 750KM, speed (on the road): 48km / h, weapons : 1 L7 105mm gun, 1 MG 7.62mm and 1 MG 12.7mm. The M60 is used in many armies of the world, including in Saudi Arabia, Brazil, Egypt, Jordan and Morocco. Tanks thus created are used under the designation Mag'ach 6B. Israel, however, modified its M60 by adding ERA armor and improvements to electronic equipment, especially sights. The M60 participated in the Israeli service in the Yom Kippur war in 1973 and in the intervention in Lebanon in 1982. During the Cold War, it was a tank comparable to the T-55 and T-62, with similar armor and gun, but it could have problems with the T-72. It had much more perfect battlefield observation devices, sights and laser rangefinders. However, the version turned out to be unsuccessful, and in 1980 a version of the M60A3 with a traditional cannon was introduced into service. Shortly thereafter, a version of the M60A2 with a 152mm gun, capable of firing anti-tank guided missiles, was developed. The first modernization took place in 1969 and resulted in the creation of the M60A1, which had better armor and reinforced suspension. Mass production was carried out in the years 1960-1987 and ended with the production of over 15,000 vehicles. Based on its predecessor, the M48, it received a completely new cannon - the British 105mm L7 cannon) and a new Teledyne Continental AVDS1790-2C diesel engine. The M60 was created in 1957 as a response to the Soviet T-62 tank with a 115mm gun. The M60 is an American battlefield main battle tank, a far-reaching development of the M48 tank.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |